generator + super brite LED = rechargable flashlight
handcrank rechargable flashlights are a great idea (not my idea - just a great idea). LED's comsume very little power compared to traditional blubs and last a lot longer. throw in the need to never change the batteries and it makes a simple yet elegant solution to the age old problem of the absence of light.
parts
recycled servo (gutted, basically a geared motor)
remove the servo control board
remove the hardstop in the gearbox (cut off with wire cutters)
0.22F 5V capacitor
10MCD superbright LED
blocking diode (standard LED, or any general purpose diode)
i used a LED for the blocking diode because it lights up when the current you generate flows through it. this is a satisfying reward as well as proof that the generator is working.
robot porn
it wouldn't hurt to put a small resistor between LED2 and GND to limit the current draw but isn't required.
the blocking diode blocks the energy you generated and stored in the cap from being used to turn the motor
experiment: wind up the flashlight (power switch off) and then short across the blocking diode - the motor will start to spin thus using up your energy
the bigger the cap the better (in F not size) but they leak badly above their rated values so a 4F 2.5V cap is no good. These LEDs are brighter with higher voltage
packaging
an important piece of the part selection is parts that will all fit in the servo case. there's quite a bit of room in there but you are still limited.